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AIRMAN
CERTIFICATION |

Overview
In this section you'll find information about Final Examination, Certificates and Ratings, and ADD-ON Ratings.
Final Examination

The practical test or check ride consists of an oral test and a flight test and will last
about 2 to 3 hours depending on the pilot certificate and rating you have applied for.
For your convenience many flight schools have designated FAA examiners on staff. That
means you'll be able to take your check ride directly at the flight school.
Certificates and Ratings 
FAR 61.5 [Certificates and Ratings]

A) The following Certificates are issued under this part to an applicant who
satisfactorily accomplishes the training and certification requirements for the
certificate sought:
- Pilot Certificates
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Student Pilot |
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Recreational Pilot |
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Private Pilot |
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Commercial Pilot |
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Airline Transport Pilot |
- Flight Instructor Certificates
- Ground Instructor Certificates
B) The following Ratings are placed on a Pilot Certificate (other than student pilot) when
an applicant satisfactorily accomplishes the training and certification requirements for
the rating sought:
- Aircraft Category Ratings
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Airplane |
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Rotorcraft |
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Glider |
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Lighter-than-air |
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Powered-lift |
- Airplane Class Ratings
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Single engine land |
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Multi engine land |
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Single engine sea |
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Multi engine sea |
- Rotorcraft Class Ratings
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Helicopter |
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Gyroplane |
- Lighter-than-air Class Ratings
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Airship |
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Balloon |
- Aircraft Type Ratings
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Large aircraft (over 12 500 pounds), other than lighter-than-air |
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Turbojet-powered airplanes |
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Other aircraft type ratings specified by the Administrator (FAA)
through the aircraft type certification procedures. |
- Instrument Ratings (on private and commercial pilot certificates only)
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Instrument - Airplanes |
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Instrument - Helicopter |
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Instrument - Powered-lift |
C) The following Ratings are placed on a Flight Instructor Certificate when an applicant
satisfactorily accomplishes the training and certification requirements for the rating
sought:
- Aircraft Category Ratings
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Airplane |
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Rotorcraft |
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Glider |
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Powered-lift |
- Airplane Class Ratings
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Single engine |
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Multi engine |
- Rotorcraft Class Ratings
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Helicopter |
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Gyroplane |
- Instrument Ratings
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Instrument - Airplane |
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Instrument - Helicopter |
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Instrument - Powered-lift |
D) The following Ratings are placed on a Ground Instructor Certificate when an applicant
satisfactorily accomplishes the training and certification requirements for the rating
sought:
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Basic |
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Advanced |
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Instrument |
ADD-ON Ratings

You hold already a pilot certificate (issued by the FAA or by a foreign country that is
also a member of the ICAO) and want to obtain an additional category or class rating.
For example:
You have a private pilot certificate with an airplane category and single engine class
rating and want to obtain a multi engine rating or a rotorcraft category and helicopter
class rating.
In this case some of your previous flight experience will be credited towards your new
rating!
Copyright © , Ing. Guenther Geretschnig. All rights reserved.

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